Example

Problem 1: Pump Input Power

A pump delivers 50 L/s50\text{ L/s} of water against a 30 m30\text{ m} static head and 10 m10\text{ m} of system loss. Pump efficiency is 75%75\%. Determine water power and shaft input power.

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Example

Problem 2: Pump Efficiency from Test Data

A pump delivers 0.080 m3/s0.080\text{ m}^3/\text{s} against 25 m25\text{ m} head while drawing 30 kW30\text{ kW} shaft power. Determine pump efficiency.

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Example

Problem 3: Two Identical Pumps in Series

Each pump has characteristic H=400.010Q2H=40-0.010Q^2, where HH is in meters and QQ in L/s\text{L/s}. The system curve is Hs=20+0.015Q2H_s=20+0.015Q^2. Determine the operating point when two pumps operate in series.

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Example

Problem 4: Two Identical Pumps in Parallel

Each pump has characteristic H=500.020q2H=50-0.020q^2, where qq is one-pump discharge in L/s\text{L/s}. The system curve is Hs=10+0.010Q2H_s=10+0.010Q^2, where QQ is total discharge. Determine the parallel operating point.

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Example

Problem 5: Turbine Output Power

A turbine receives 3.0 m3/s3.0\text{ m}^3/\text{s} of water under a net head of 40 m40\text{ m}. Overall efficiency is 90%90\%. Determine output power.

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Example

Problem 6: Pump Specific Speed

A pump operates at 1450 rpm1450\text{ rpm}, discharge 0.10 m3/s0.10\text{ m}^3/\text{s}, and head 30 m30\text{ m} at its best-efficiency point. Calculate metric pump specific speed

Ns=NQH3/4N_s=\frac{N\sqrt Q}{H^{3/4}}

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Example

Problem 7: Net Positive Suction Head Available

A pump draws water from an open reservoir. Atmospheric pressure head is 10.3 m10.3\text{ m} of water, vapor-pressure head is 0.24 m0.24\text{ m}, the pump centerline is 3.0 m3.0\text{ m} above the reservoir surface, and suction-line loss is 1.2 m1.2\text{ m}. Determine NPSHANPSH_A and compare it with NPSHR=4.2 mNPSH_R=4.2\text{ m}.

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Example

Problem 8: Pump Affinity Laws

At 1200 rpm1200\text{ rpm}, a geometrically unchanged pump delivers 0.050 m3/s0.050\text{ m}^3/\text{s} at 20 m20\text{ m} head and requires 15 kW15\text{ kW}. Estimate performance at 1500 rpm1500\text{ rpm}.

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